Overview
The Vault 7 Leaks is the code name for a massive leak containing documents that purportedly discuss hacking tools used by the United States Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) to compromise the security of various devices connected to the internet, including smart phones, computers and smart TVs.
Background
Pre-release
On February 4th, 2017, the @Wikileaks Twitter feed posted a photograph of the Svalbard Seed Vault, along with the message “What is #Vault7?” (shown below). Over the next month, the tweet gathered upwards of 4,100 likes and 3,000 retweets. The following day, @Wikileaks posted a second tweet featuring a photograph of Nazi gold stored in Merkers Salt Mine, along with the message “Where is #Vault7” (shown below, middle). Two days later, the account tweeted “Who is #Vault7,” along with a series of spy posters featuring Chelsea Manning, Julian Assange and Edward Snowden (shown below, right).
Release
On March 7th, 2017, Wikileaks released thousands of documents purportedly containing tools used by the CIA to hack various internet-connected devices.[1] In a press release about the leak, Wikileaks named the first portion of the leak “Year Zero,” and claimed it provides information on the CIA’s “global covert hacking program,” including exploits that compromise the security of iPhone, Android and Windows operating systems, as well as Samsung televisions.[2] Additionally, the press release claimed the CIA had “zero day” exploits that could bypass the encryption of various messaging applications, including WhatsApp, Signal, Telegram, Wiebo, Confide and Cloackman.
Meme Warfare Center
Among the documents included a paper on a proposed “Meme Warfare Center,” described as an organization that would advise on “meme generation” and “transmission” (shown below).
Umbrage
In the documents, a library of cyberattack techniques codenamed “Umbrage” is described, which, according to Wikileaks,collects malware from countries like Russia to obfuscate or falsify the origin of various cyberattacks.
Developments
Online Reaction
That day, Redditor icatalin submitted the Wikileaks page to /r/technology,[3] where it gathered upwards of 20,100 points (90% upvoted) and 4,700 comments within five hours. In the comments section, Redditor taylen42 commented that the leak suggested that the “CIA has more hacking capabilities than the NSA.” Meanwhile, other threads reached the frontpage of the /r/Bitcoin,[6] /r/Android[7] and /r/netsec[5] subreddits. Meanwhile, Edward Snowden posted several tweets about the leaks, noting that they appeared to be “a big deal” and “authentic” (shown below).[9]
News Media Coverage
That day, the story was covered by dozens of news sites, including The New York Times,[4]
Search Interest
External References
[1]Twitter – @Wikileaks
[2]Wikileaks – press release
[3]Reddit – Vault 7 – CIA Hacking Tools Released
[4]The New York Times – Wikileaks Releases Trove of Alleged CIA Hacking Documents
[6]Reddit – CIA turned every Microsoft Windows PC in the world into spyware
[7]Reddit – Wikileaks Reveals CIA Malware
[8]Archive.is – Meme Warfare Center 4chan thread